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151	Sport Medicine and Nutrition	ABS-87
RELATIONSHIP OF GENDER, NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH THE PHYSICAL FITNESS OF STUDENTS OF WIKRAMA 1 GARUT VOCATIONAL HIGHT SCHOOL Arga Firdaus (a*), Tite Juliantine (b), Pipit Pitriani (c) Sports Education Study Program Postgraduate Indonesian Education University Jalan. Dr. Setiabudhi No.229, Cidadap, Isola, Sukasari, Isola, Bandung, Jawa Barat 40154 Indonesia Abstract Physical fitness is something that everyone must have, especially teenagers of school age. In this age range, school students can perform all activities optimally and confidently. Therefore, factors that are related include: gender, nutritional status and physical activity. Correlation studies are used with research with the expose facto method. The sample was collected by using random sampling technique. A sample of 30 people is a mixture of class X, XI, XII students of SMK Wikrama 1 Garut. The data were analyzed in the form of tests for normality, homogeneity, and correlation of gender, nutritional status, and physical activity with physical fitness for students (P-value <0.05). The results showed that there was a relationship between gender and physical fitness with significance (0.00 <0.05), there was no relationship between nutritional status and physical fitness with significance (0.121> 0.05), there was a relationship between physical activity and physical fitness with significance ( 0.00 <0.05), there is a relationship between gender, nutritional status and physical activity with students^ physical fitness with a significance (0.00 <0.05). It is hoped that the next researchers can conduct research with other factors that can influence besides gender, nutritional status, and physical activity. Keywords: Gender, Nutritional Status, Physical Activity, Physical Fitness, Wikrama 1 Garut Vocational High School Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Arga Firdaus)

152	Sport Medicine and Nutrition	ABS-88
Effect of Body Weight Training Plus Low Carbohydrate Diet Versus Running Plus Low Carbohydrate Diet on Body Fat Percentage Changes In Overweight and Obese Adolescent Man Nugraha Reshandi, Suherman Adang, Ronald Hamidie, Ma^mun Amung UPI Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of body weight training combined with a low carbohydrate diet and running combined with a low carbohydrate diet on reducing body fat percentage in overweight and obese male adolescents. The research used pretest posttest group design experimental method. The sample consisted of 30 young men divided into two groups that had been strictly selected. Their body fat percentage was measured before and after the research program. The result was analyzed through paired sample t-test at a significance level of α 0.05 and the average difference test (independent sample t-test posttest) to get a better result. This study shows that body weight training combined with a low carbohydrate diet and running combined with a low carbohydrate diet have a significant effect on decreasing body fat percentage, but running combined with a low carbohydrate diet is better at reducing body fat percentage compared with body weight training combined with a low carbohydrate diet. Keywords: Body Weight Training, Running, Low Carbohydrate Diet, Body Fat Percentage, Overweight and Obesity Adolescent Man. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Reshandi Nugraha)

153	Sport Medicine and Nutrition	ABS-90
Dietary Pattern and Its Relationship with Hemoglobin and Blood Glucose Level in Dragon Boat Athletes Pipit Pitriani, Kardjono, Boyke Mulyana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between dietary patterns with hemoglobin and blood glucose level in dragon boat athletes. 20 dragon boat athletes were interviewed to complete a 24-hour food dietary recall and their hemoglobin and blood sugar levels were measured. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between dietary intake and hemoglobin and blood sugar levels. Hemoglobin and blood sugar levels are affected by the food intake consumed by dragon boat athletes. Keywords: dragon boat athletes, dietary pattern, hemoglobin, blood glucose Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Pipit Pitriani)

154	Sport Medicine and Nutrition	ABS-98
Nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice among elite tennis athletes. Azhar Yaacob, Ahmad Termizi Ahmad Kamil, Zawin Nadjah Mohamad Hatta, Siti Zubaidah Nur Marthuan, Sport Academy, University Putra Malaysia Abstract Nutrition is an important element for sport performance in athletes. A part from providing energy for athletic performance, sport nutrition also play important role in muscle development, recovery process, general health maintenance and other function. Thus, it is crucial for every athletes to know and practice sports nutrition knowledge for their own benefit. This research was aimed to study the nutrition knowledge, practice and attitude towards sports nutrition among tennis elite athletes in Malaysia. A self-administered knowledge, attitude and practice of sports nutrition were distributed to tennis athletes. 20 completed survey form were returned but only 15 were categorized into elite category and analyzed for this study. All respondents have moderate knowledge on sport nutrition (mean= 17) with the highest score is 18 and the lowest is 16. For food choice and eating habit, the mean value is also moderate (30.93) with only one respondent score High (40) and the rest score is moderate. Attitude towards sports nutrition also show that athletes moderates attitudes regarding sports nutrition (54.13). In this study, higher score represents higher knowledge, positive food choice, eating habit and good attitudes towards sports nutrition practice. From this study, it was shown that these elite athletes only show moderate value in all tested criteria. Keywords: Sports nutrition, nutrition knowledge, nutrition attitude Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Azhar Yaacob)

155	Sport Medicine and Nutrition	ABS-104
Nanocurcumin treatment enhances the effect of exercise on mitochondrial biogenesis in skeletal muscle via AMPK-PGC-1alpha Hamidie Ronald Daniel Ray (a*), Asep Bayu Nandiyanto (b), Rita Patriasih (c), Abdullah Firmansah (d) a) Fakultas Pendidikan Olahrag adan Kesehatan Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jalan Setiabudhi 229 Bandung 40154, Indonesia b) Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jalan Setiabudhi 229 Bandung 40154, Indonesia c) Pendidikan Teknik dan Kejuruan, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jalan Setiabudhi 229 Bandung 40154, Indonesia d) Faklutas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia Abstract Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1)-mediated peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1 (PGC-1α) deacetylation is potentially a key step for inducing mitochondrial biogenesis. The polyphenol curcumin, derived from the rhizome Curcuma longa L., is a natural antioxidant that exhibits various pharmacological activities and therapeutic properties. However, the effect of nanocurcumin on skeletal muscle in the regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis remains unknown. The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of endurance training (eTR) and nanocurcumin treatment on SIRT1, 5^ adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK), PGC-1α, mitochondrial protein expression of cytochrome c oxidase subunit IV (COX-IV), in rat skeletal muscle. Ten-week-old male Wistar rats were randomly divided into non-eTR and eTR groups. curcumin and nanocurcumin (100 mg/kg-BW/day) give peroral in the non-eTR and eTR group animals for 28 days to investigate the effect of nanocurcumin alone and the combined effect of nanocurcumin with eTR. Western blotting (WB) was performed to detect the presence of proteins. Compared to eTR alone, nanocurcumin treatment combined with eTR increased the expression levels of mitochondrial marker protein COX-IV in the gastrocnemius. Furthermore, our result demonstrated that curcumin treatment together with eTR increased the phosphorylation of AMPK, PGC-1α Addition nanocurcumin treatment alone, in the absence of eTR, increased PGC-1α, COX-IV expression,. Taken together, these results suggest that the combination of nanocurcumin treatment and eTR has the potential to accelerate mitochondrial biogenesis in skeletal muscles via AMPK-PGC-1alpha signaling pathway. Keywords: endurance training, mitochondria, nanocurcumin, skeletal muscle Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Hamidie Ronald Daniel Ray)

156	Sport Medicine and Nutrition	ABS-114
Healthy Gymnastics Covid-19 Sandey Tantra Paramitha, Komarudin, Mustika Fitri, Muhammad Gilang Ramadhan Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract Efforts to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus can be done in several ways, one of which is by doing aerobic exercise. Therefore, this study aims to develop aerobic exercise in order to maintain and improve body health. One of the most popular aerobic sports is gymnastics. Therefore, in addition to achieving the goal of aerobic exercise, it is hoped that it can make people more interested in exercising. The research method used is the method of research and development (Research and development), with the aim of producing certain products and testing the effectiveness of these products. The innovation that we will describe, namely regarding the prevention of the spread of covid-19 by exercising aerobic exercise, will be recorded in a video and will be uploaded on YouTube and other supporting media to disseminate the results of this research, with special movements created in an effort to prevent the spread of covid-19. Based on the results of the research implementation, the covid-19 healthy gymnastics developed as a whole is feasible and effective to be used as an effort to prevent the spread of the covid-19 virus. The implication of this research is that the developed exercises can be used by everyone to help maintain body immunity. Keywords: covid-19, health, aerobic exercise, gymnastics. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Sandey Tantra Paramitha)

157	Sport Medicine and Nutrition	ABS-115
Socialization Of Health Care (GERMAS) in Communities at Citarum Watershed Through Empowerment of KKN Students as a Medical Education Media Sandey Tantra Paramitha, Leni Anggraeni, Muhammad Gilang Ramadhan Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract Health problems are still a serious challenge, especially in the Citarum watershed area. Changes in the lifestyle of increasingly modern society have become one of the foundations for GERMAS. A movement that aims to promote a culture of healthy living and leave unhealthy habits and behavior of society. The GERMAS action was also followed by promoting hygiene and healthy living habits and support for community-based infrastructure programs, which were synergized with the implementation of the Community Service Program which was carried out by students of the Indonesian Education University. This program has several focuses, such as building access to meet drinking water needs, community health installations. Both are basic infrastructure that is the foundation of the movement for healthy living people, especially for people who live in the Citarum watershed area. The method used in the implementation of this empowerment program is the participatory action learning method because this empowerment program is carried out as a medium for health education and socialization of the Healthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS). This service is located in Ketapang District, Bandung Regency by empowering KKN students, the community, and the government. The results of this program found that the development of access to meet drinking water needs an increased understanding of healthy living. This program implies that people^s neglect of the importance of healthy and clean living can be overcome Keywords: Citarum Watershed, Health Education, GERMAS, Student Community Service Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Sandey Tantra Paramitha)

158	Sport Medicine and Nutrition	ABS-138
Knowledge Enhancement of Coaches Province of Aceh through the explanation of the Basic Life Support Yusni Yusni1*, Muhammad Ridwan1,2, Amiruddin Amiruddin3 1Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, 23111 Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia 2Departement of Cardiology Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala/dr. Zainoel Abidin Hospital Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia 3Physical Education, Health and Recreation, Universitas Syiah Kuala, 23111 Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia Abstract Athletes are one of the groups at high risk of sudden death due to sudden cardiac arrest. Cardiac arrest is an emergency condition because it can occur suddenly and requires immediate treatment. The Basic Life Support (BLS) is a first-aid measure performed to assist athletes and prevent death from sports injuries. The research objective was to analyze the effect of providing material about BLS on increasing the knowledge of coaches. This study was experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. Subjects were a total of 10 coaches from Aceh Province, male and aged 22-32 years. Data analysis used paired sample t-test (p<0.05). The results showed that as many as 30% of the subjects had a high school, 50% were at the undergraduate, and 20% had a Master^s degree. The level of coach^s knowledge about BLS increased by 37.69% after receiving material about BLS. The knowledge level of the coaches was different before and after giving education about BLS (57.99 and 79.55- p = 0.001). We conclude that the level of coach^s knowledge of the Aceh province about BLS is in enough category therefore that providing materials on BLS can improve the knowledge level of the coaches. Keywords: Coaches, Athletes, Basic Life Support, Aceh Province Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Yusni Yusni)

159	Sport Medicine and Nutrition	ABS-163
Characteristics of Anthropometric, BMI and Social Physique Anxiety among Sports College Students Sumardiyanto, Jajat Sport Science Program - Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract The purpose of the study was to examine the characteristics of anthropometric, Body Mass Index (BMI), and social physique anxiety (SPA) among sports college students. The study involved 172 sport college students (75% male and 25% female), age between 17 - 25 years old (M = 19.52- SD = 2.07) from some university in West Java Province - Indonesia. Respondents filled out a questionnaire consisting of biodata (gender, age, weight, and height), and Social Physique Anxiety Scale (SPAS) on Google form distributed via WhatsApp. Data analysis using descriptive statistics, crosstabs, independent sample t-test, and ANOVA test. Male sports students had a higher mean height and weight than female (height, M = 1.69 vs M = 1.59- weight, M = 60.6 vs 54.09) (p <0.05). There was no difference in BMI and SPA between male and female students (p> 0.05). Meanwhile of the 172 students, the BMI category 16.3% is underweight, 65.1% normal weight, 10.5% overweight, and 8.1% obese. Anthropometric characteristics of sports program college students between boys and girls were different, while BMI and SPA did not. More than 18% of students are in the category of BMI overweight and obese, this condition should be a serious concern. Keywords: anxiety, obesity, physical activity, self-concept Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Sumardiyanto Sumardiyanto)

160	Sport Medicine and Nutrition	ABS-176
Relaxation Visual in Athlete: VR In Sport Mustika Fitri, Muhammad Naufal Abdurahman, Syam Hardwis Sport Science Department, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract Virtual Reality (VR) as we know is a device that recently used in playing games, but the use of VR has expanded and already available to use in fields such as military and psychiatry in which the function is as a device to relax. The goal of this research in to figure the impact from the usage of VR in the field of sports to help the athlete feels relaxed. The method for this research is using literature review and through interview. The result that we obtain is that using VR that plays nature-based video is an effective method to provide relaxation and a positive mood while encountering stress. The using of nature-based video in VR can reduce physiological stress, anxiety, and negative feelings effectively. VR scenarios provide stimulus through instruction to relax muscles, relieve stress, and negative thoughts. Virtual reality therapy has been used for several psychopathological conditions, such as anxiety disorders, specific phobias, food disorders, traumas, and disorders regarding stress, also other serious mental health issues. Keywords: relaxation, athlete, sport Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Syam Hardwis)

161	Sport Medicine and Nutrition	ABS-183
Nanocurcumin potentially to treatment COVID-19 Based on Its Ability To decrease High Intensity Endurance Training produced inflammation marker IL-6 and TNF-alpha on Rat Skeletal Muscle Hamidie Ronald Daniel Ray (a,b*), Afianti Sulastri (a), Rita Patriasih (c) a) Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jalan Setiabudi no 229 Bandung, 40154, Indonesia b) Professor Collaborator Kanazawa University, Kakuma Campus, Ishikawa, Kanazawa, Japan c) Faklutas Pendidikan Teknik dan Kejuruan, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,Jalan Setiabudi no 229 Bandung, 40154, Indonesia Abstract Background: Patients infected with covid-19 coronavirus and even influenza can died because an overreaction of the immune system called cytokine storms. Cytokines are small proteins released by many different cells in the body, including the immune system. Previous research has said that turmeric (curcumin) has the ability to suppress cytokine release and cytokine storm and is very potential in therapy for ebola patients and other viral infections. Previous research has previously also stated that the health of mitochondria know as a power house, energy provider for the human body should be maintained even improved both in number and function. Curcumin seem look like very low bioavailability on our human body. In order to increase absorption nanocurcumin which have more small particle substrate was used. Our previous research has said that nanocurcumin increase mitochondrial biogenesis in skeletal muscles. This study wants to look at the effect of nanocurcumin administration on Il-6 and TNF- which increase on high intensity endurance training (eTR). Method: Ten-week-old male Wistar rats were randomly divided into non-eTR and eTR groups. Furthermore, every group divided with control and nanocurcumin (100 mg/kg-BW/day) give peroral in the non-eTR and eTR group animals for 28 days to investigate the effect of nanocurcumin alone and the combined effect of nanocurcumin with eTR. 2 hours swimming exercise with duration 2 hours/days used to determine effect endurance training. Western blotting (WB) was performed to detect the presence of proteins Il6 and TNF-. Result: Compared to eTR alone, eTR significant increase IL-6 and TNF- protein expression and interested that nanocurcumin significant abolish this effect. Conclusion: Taken together, these results suggest that nanocurcumin treatment potentially decrease inflammation which involve on endurance training induced cytokine storm. Keywords: cytokine storm, nanocurcumin, endurance training Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Hamidie Ronald Daniel Ray)

162	Sport Pedagogy	ABS-24
EARLY CHILDHOOD CONFIDENCE IN THE POOL Sriningsih(1*), Akhmad Olih Solihin (1), Siti Komariah (1) STKIP Pasundan Jalan Permana No.32B Cimahi 40512, Indonesia *sriningsihm33[at]gmail.com Abstract Childrens self-confidence is one of the supporting factors that are believed to be able to master aquatic activities, especially in swimming. The purpose of this study is an effort to monitor the level of self-confidence of children during the training process in the pool and other supporting factors. Quantitative research methods through a survey approach. The population of 20 children in the Indonesian Swimming Association Gemilang Prima, a sample of 20 children through the total sampling technique. Data collection through self-confidence questionnaire. The results showed that a high sense of optimism in children made someone more comfortable doing activities while in the pool, both in shallow pools and in deep pools. Meanwhile, independence is a factor that needs to be improved during the training process, and it needs coaches and parents. Keywords: Children, early childhood, confidence, swimming pool Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Sriningsih -)

163	Sport Pedagogy	ABS-79
KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF EXTRACURRICULAR STUDENTS FIRST AID AT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN SURAKARTA Nasri Nasri (a*), Ari Sapti Mei Leni a) Aisyiyah University of Surakarta Jalan Ki Hajar Dewantara No.10, Kentingan Jebres, Surakarta 57126, Indonesia nasriow09[at]gmail.com b) Faculty of Health Sciences Abstract First aid is a first step before going to more complex in handling sports injury that it can be done by a medical team, coach, or athletes with the objective to prevent more complex injuries and infection, to reduce pain and, and to prevent death. Deep understanding about it is important in preventing serious injuries. There are 217 students at X to XII grades on Senior High School in Surakarta who participating in extracurricular sports. Their knowledge was tested using multiple-choice questionnaires and had been validated and to measure students basic knowledge about sports injury first aid was obtained in exacurricular activities. 3 major results are- 1) the 1st rank is occupied by 170 or 78.3% students have intermediate level with 78.3%, followed by 24 or 11% students have advanced level, and the 3rd rank is occupied by 23 or 10.6% students have the novice level- 2) the majority students on age range 14 to 16 years old, 82 or 37.8% students majority who join it- and 3) more than half of males students (55.3%) was dominated it. It short, a training program is required to provide students^ insight regarding sports injury first aid. Keywords: First aid - Students knowledge level- Senior high school students - Sport Activities of extracurricular class Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Nasri Nasri)

164	Sport Pedagogy	ABS-89
The Quality of the abillity of Sport Students based on learning outcomes through a Statistical Reasoning Learning Environment Nidaul Hidayah, Mona Fiameta, Fitri Rodiana Departement of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport and Health Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract This research aims at describing the sports students^ Statistical Reasoning Ability (SRA) quality through the Statistical Reasoning Learning Environment (SRLE). This research employs a qualitative analysis. The qualitative analysis is performed with a grounded theory method. The research subjects are consisting of 29 Sports Coaching Education Study Program (PKO) students receiving SRLE learning. The research conclusion shows that: there are five categories to describe the quality of sports students^ statistical reasoning ability: problem understanding, concept mastery, argument validity, well-orderly thinking process and interpretation accuracy. Keywords: Statistical Reasoning Ability (SRA) quality, sports students, Statistical Reasoning Learning Environment (SRLE) Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Nidaul Hidayah)

165	Sport Pedagogy	ABS-95
THE CONCEPT OF CREATING MEANINGFUL STUDENT LEARNING EXPERIENCE IN THE CORE OF CONSTRUCTIVISM TEACHER--LEARNER--AND MOVEMENT TASK: A contribution of physical education and sport subject to fulfill the needs of UPI Junior High School Student. Bambang Abduljabar, Eka Agustian, Yusnita Pusparagen Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract Abstract Teaching physical education was identified as teaching sport skill mastering. Moreover, teaching sport skills is resemble with coaching sport skills in having student as sport performers. A constructivism teaching approach with concern to student needs which consider student movement vocabulary and the difficulty of movement task was applied at teaching physical education in UPI Junior High School Laboratory. The implementation result shows that the core of teaching should be on how student learning respond and the context of teaching should be on how the student to be physically educated persons. Teaching physical education and sport at schools needs coordination in between teacher organization--student movement vocabulary--and movement task. Keywords: constructivism teaching approach, relevant learning- and physically educated persons. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Bambang Abduljabar)

166	Sport Pedagogy	ABS-117
DEVELOPMENT OF BASIC GULAT TECHNIQUES (JOINT LOCK) LEARNING MEDIA BASED ON DIGITAL Bambang Erawan, Dadan Mulyana, Sandey Tantra Paramitha Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract This research is a continuation of previous research on digitizing learning basic techniques of clinch fighting and leverage wrestling. The purpose of this study is to develop digital-based Wrestling (Joint Lock) basic technique learning products to improve the quality of learning outcomes which is marked by an increase in cognitive, affective, and psychomotor abilities in the process of learning basic wrestling techniques using the joint lock wrestling technique digitization approach. The method used is Research and Development (R&D). This method is used to develop digital-based wrestling learning, which is specialized in joint locking techniques. During the digitization process using the AVS Video Editor application with an intuitive interface, this application is suitable for use in the process of digitizing basic wrestling techniques and has very complete and useful features for the video editing process. The subjects of this study were wrestling athletes who won the overall student national championships. The results of this study created the development of digital-based learning media for basic techniques of wrestling (joint lock). The conclusion in this study is that the learning media for the basic technique of wrestling is effectively used for the learning process. The implications of this study will be discussed. Keywords: Digital, Learning Media, joint lock Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Bambang Erawan)

167	Sport Pedagogy	ABS-120
General Linear Model Analysis (GLM) to Assess Changes In Self-Efficacy Scores In Using the STEM Method on Athletic Learning Dian Budiana, Asti Dewi Rahayu Fitrianingsih Faculty of Sports and Health Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract This study discusses how the GLM analysis assesses changes in the Self-Efficacy score among the STEM method group using the Quasi-experimental method. The sample in this study amounted to 40 students of class VIII in Junior High School, 20 students for the experimental group and 20 students for control who met the inclusion criteria. The two groups were selected using random sampling. To find out the Self_Efficacy score in the two groups, measurements were taken 3 times. The results showed that there was a difference in the Self Efficacy score between the levels of observation time between the Pre Test and the middle test (p-value <0.005) and the middle test and post-test (p-value = 0.030), there was a difference in the average self-efficacy score between the method groups. STEM and conventional (p-value 0.004) and STEM methods are better at increasing self-efficacy (experimental) scores than conventional methods (control). Increasing Self-Efficacy in students is important because it is important that students have the ability to overcome difficulties in various conditions. Keywords: Education, Self-Efficacy, STEM Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Dian Budiana)

168	Sport Pedagogy	ABS-128
The Influence of Game Concept Approach and Technical Approach to Game performance and play on context basketball learning in Middle School Students hamidi, ahmad Univesitas Pendidikan indonesia Abstract This study was designed to determine the extent to which a technical and a Games approach to teaching physical education content Basketball for junior high school students would each affect their games playing abilities, and approach preference for teaching the game. Pre and post unit data were collected through video tape of half-court games play, questionnaire and an eight teen-lesson planning assignment, submitted by the students at unitend. Within-group adjusted multiple t tests revealed that the tactical group participants improved significantly in their overall games playing abilities. They also significantly improved on self-rated questionnaire items pertaining to their perceived abilities to teach tactics and strategies as well as to use their basketball skills in a games situation. The technical group participants did not improve significantly in their overall games playing abilities but did improve their overall perceived abilities to apply their basketball skills in games settings. Whereas 80% students of the technical group (n=98) chose the Games approach, the games group (n =98) unanimously Keywords: Teaching Games- Physical education, play, Students, Basketball, Junior High School Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (ahmad hamidi)

169	Sport Policy and Development	ABS-36
BACKHAND SERVE TEST MODEL FOR JUNIOR BADMINTON ATHLETES Septian Williyanto (a*), Agus Wiyanto (b), Nurhadi Santoso (c), Masri (d) a. Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Isola, Kec. Sukasari, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40154, Indonesia *septianwilliyanto[at]upi.edu b. Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Keolahragaan, Universitas PGRI Semarang, Jalan Sidodadi Timur Nomor 24 - Dr. Cipto, Karangtempel, Semarang Timur, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50232, Indonesia c. Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Jl. Colombo Yogyakarta No.1, Karang Malang, Caturtunggal, Kec. Depok, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia d. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Jl. Tgk. Hasan Krueng Kalee, Kopelma Darussalam, Kec. Syiah Kuala, Kota Banda Aceh, Aceh 24415, Indonesia Abstract To determine the training program^s success rate, a valid and reliable test tool is needed. This study aims to develop a backhand serve test model for junior badminton athletes. This research method is a research and development method with a sample size of more than 120 athletes divided into ten badminton clubs in Central Java. This study involved academics and badminton practitioners with an excellent design validation score that reached an average score above 3.5. This research is a product of the development of the Short Serve Test Model, which is equipped with the test norms for junior badminton athletes. The Short Serve Test^s validity score reaches 0.702, and the reliability of the test reaches a score of 0.910. The Serve Test model developed is proven to be used for measuring the serve test skills of junior badminton athletes because, in this study, the samples used were athletes aged 15-18 years. Of course, the developed test model will be useful as a measuring tool for the backhand to test for junior badminton athletes at the regional level. Keywords: Badminton Serve Test Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Septian Williyanto)

170	Sport Policy and Development	ABS-41
Total Nomber of Event and Heat in the Swimming Competition in 2019 Z. Arifin, Luthfi Septiyan Nugraha Universitas Garut Abstract This study aims to find out the total numbers of events and Heats in swimming competitions at club level and student level in West Java Province-Indonesia in 2019. Method : This study uses descriptive method in a type of survey. In collecting data, the researcher used data documentation study technique of the competition results in 2019. The data obtained were analyzed using Microsoft Excel software. Results: First, the total number of the events on clubs competitions level is 483- students competitions level is 1269- and the results of the recapitulation of the total number of the events between clubs and students competitions level is 1752. Second, the total number of the heat on clubs competitions level is 9803- students competitions level is 27042- and the results of the recapitulation of the total heat of the events between clubs and students competitions level is 1752. Conclusions: First, the total of competition numbers contested in the swimming competition among clubs and students in West Java in 2019 was 1752. Second, the total of heat competed in the swimming competition between clubs and students in West Java in 2019 was 36845. Keywords: Events, Heat, Swimming Competitions Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Z Arifin)

171	Sport Policy and Development	ABS-50
Empirical Analysis of Community Sports Participation in West Java sandi arisma cipta perdana ilsya, adang suherman, amung ma mun Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Dinas Pemuda dan Olahraga Provinsi Jawa Barat Abstract To achieve a better quality of life through sports in a population, it is necessary to know the public participation rate in sports in advance. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the participation rate of the people of West Java in sports and the kind of sports that are of interest. It is because sport is an important element in maintaining health and fitness to achieve a better quality of life. This research was conducted using a cross-sectional study method involving 18,459 participants in West Java and involved 108 SP3OR volunteers in 27 districts/cities in West Java. The instrument used was a modified IPAQ questionnaire as stated in the guidebook for measuring the participation rate of the West Java community in sports (APMO), the Department of Youth and Sports, West Java Province. The results showed that 51.6% of the people of West Java who became respondents were active in sports, with sports that were of interest, namely: 1) Walking 18.55%- 2) Aerobic Gymnastics 14.40%- 3) Football 13.58%- 4) Volleyball 12.73%- 5) Badminton 10.78%- 6) Cycling 8.77%- 7) Futsal 5.5%- 8) Running 3.98%- 9) Basketball 2.6%- 10) Martial Arts 2.35%- 11) Swimming 1.95%- and 12) Other sports 3.63%. The conclusion of this study shows that the population of people in West Java actively participates in recreational sports activities. Keywords: Policy, Quality of Life, APMO Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Sandi Arisma Cipta Perdana Ilsya)

172	Sport Policy and Development	ABS-51
West Java Community Exercise Motives: APMO ANALYSIS OF THE WEST JAVA PROVINCE 2019 dicky waluya badrukamal, adang suherman, amung ma mun sekolah pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Dinas Pemuda dan Olahraga Provinsi Jawa Barat Abstract One aspect of the success of sports development in one area is the level of the Community Participation Rate in Sports (APMO), this study presents the results of calculating the West Java APMO in 2019, and also reveals the motives (goals and methods) of the community in exercising, which is part of the activities of tracking the Sports Community Participation Rate in West Java. Cross Sectional Study is used to uncover research problems, involving 108 staff Tenaga Sarjana Pendamping Penggerak Pembangunan Olahraga (SP3OR) in data collection. The instrument used was a modified IPAQ questionnaire contained in the APMO Measurement Guidelines for the Youth and Sports Agency in 2017. The results of APMO measurements showed that 51.6% of West Java people were active in sports, with 78.65% aimed at maintaining health- 9.45% excel in sports- 4.4% lose weight- 4.38% added association- 1.7% for other purposes- 0.53% is aimed at filling spare time- and 1.35% did not answer. As many as 49% do sports independently- 20.2% participation in community / sports clubs- 15.3% in school- 10.1% exercising at work- and 3.98% through other means respectively, 1.4% did not answer. The results of the study reveal that the majority of West Java people expect health benefits from sports activities that are carried out independently and in community / sports clubs. Keywords: sport policy, health, West Java APMO, dispora, sports participation, SP3OR Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Dicky Waluya Badrukamal)

173	Sport Policy and Development	ABS-101
Design, Validation, and Reliability of an Observation instrument Technique and Tactic in Handball Ardiansyah Rica Samsu Goli (a), Tomoliyus (b) UNIVERSITY OF YOGYAKARTA Abstract The use of observational methodology in the sports provides physical education teachers, coaches, and other sports professionals with flexible tools that adapt to their needs. In collective sports, the use of these instruments is common for the technical and tactical analysis of the game. The aims of this study were to design, validate, and test the reliability of a mixed observational instrument of field formats and category system to analyze technical and tactical actions in the offense and defense in handball. The study was a research and development with mixed method qualitative and quantitative, the research sample was 21 international students who study in Indonesia. The instrument design, validation, and reliability calculation were done in four stages: review of the literature,design the first draft of the instrument, experts qualitative and quantitative review of the instrument, and observer training test (reliability calculation). The content validity was established by 10 experts. Expert were asked about: comprehension of the criteria, categorical cores, degree openness, and their definitions, pertinence of categorical cores and degree openness, and whether to include other categorical cores or degree of openness in the observation instrument. The result showed that the lowest Aikens V index was 0.86 for the categorical core. The inter and intra observer reliability presented good levels of agreement. The lowest Kappa index was 0.86 for the inter reliability in the categorical core balls height. The coefficients of the generalizability analysis showed a high level accuracy, validity and reliability of the instrument. Conclusion showed that the instrument allows obtaining objective, valid and reliable information about the offensive and defense phase. Keywords: Design, Validation, Reliability, instrument, Technique, Tactic, Handball Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ardiansyah Rica Samsu Goli)

174	Sport Policy and Development	ABS-109
Sport for all in Indonesia: A historical review of sports development Endi Rustandi, Adang Suherman, Amung Mamun, Yunyun Yudiana, Rudi Universitas Majalengka, Jalan K. H. Abdul Halim Nomor 103 Majalengka, Jawa Barat, Indonesia, 45418 Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jln. Dr. Setiabudhi No.229, Cidadap, Kec. Sukasari, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia, 40154 Abstract The development of an appropriate and comprehensive sport for all levels of society is one of the important aspects of consideration in every regional development step in the field of sports. The ultimate goal of regional development, including development in the field of sports, must lead to improving the quality of the people^s welfare. The purpose of this study is to explore how the socio-political context is built. The method used is a literature study that focuses on reviewing the history of sports development. The government^s efforts to develop sports as stated in article 21 paragraph 4 in Law no. 3 of 2005 concerning the National Sports System which states that the development and development of sports is carried out through the family line, the education channel, and the community line which is based on the development of sports for all people that lasts a lifetime. In essence, in accordance with the mandate of the law, that citizens have the same right to carry out sports activities, obtain services in activity activities, select and participate in the types or types of sports according to their talents and interests, receive direction, support, fostering, fostering and developing. in the field of sports, becoming a sportsman, and developing the sports industry. Sports, which is an aspect of socio-cultural development, must have good linkages at the district / city, provincial and national levels with other fields in policy making and planning such as education, health, social services, and urban planning. Keywords: sport for all, sports development, Indonesia Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (ENDI Rustandi)

175	Sport Policy and Development	ABS-112
Sports Facilities and Local Government Policy: A Case Study In West Java, Indonesia Didik Subhakti Prawira Raharja(1), Nurlan Kusmaedi(2), Amung Ma^Mun(3), Berliana(4) 1. Universitas Majalengka, Jalan K. H. Abdul Halim Nomor 103 Majalengka, Jawa Barat, Indonesia, 45418 234. Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jln. Dr. Setiabudhi No.229, Cidadap, Kec. Sukasari, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia, 40154 Abstract The fulfillment of sports facilities available in each region is uneven, the availability of sports facilities is influenced by the policies of each regional government. SPOrT (Integrated Sports Development Center) Jabar Arcamanik is a sports facility complex owned by the West Java regional government. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of local government policies in providing sports facilities. The case study method used in this study with semi-structured interviews, observation and documents as data collection instruments, as well as the participants involved are relevant department head and the manager of the sports facilities. The presence of sports facilities is the implementation of government policy to interpret the development plan both national and local, which provide the cultural heritage and the benefits to the community. Thus the construction of sports facilities can be realized when the desire and the understanding of policy makers to consider the budget expenditures that can be allocated so that the benefits resulting from the availability of sports facilities can be felt by the public. Keywords: Sports Facilities, Local Government, West java Indonesia, SPOrT Jabar, Sports Policy Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Didik Subhakti Prawira Raharja)

176	Sport Policy and Development	ABS-126
SUPERVISOR PERCEPTION TO IMPROVE SUPERVISION IN TEACHERS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION BASED ON VIRTUAL Yudha Munajat Saputra, Sandey Tantra Paramitha, Muhammad Gilang Ramadhan Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract With the presence of modern technology today that reaches all aspects of life, including the supervision of teachers, many are being developed through a touch of technology. One of them is the supervision of the learning system used by teachers for their students on a virtual basis. The purpose of this study is to analyse needs by referring to the supervisor^s perception of the need for the development of a virtual-based supervision model that will be developed by the researcher. The development of this supervision model is necessary because it is considered that currently, supervision has not been running optimally and effectively. Therefore, before the development of the supervision model, the researcher conducted a needs analysis. The method used is a qualitative research approach, with interviews and document studies as data collection techniques about what supervisors want and need in increasing teacher supervision. The results of this study found that supervisors need to develop a model of supervision to increase the supervision of teachers. This is based on the need for optimization and the effectiveness of supervision. Keywords: Effective, Supervisor, Perception, Supervision, Virtual. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Yudha Munajat Saputra)

177	Sport Policy and Development	ABS-153
Indonesian Community Active Lifestyle: Between Expectations and Reality Taupik Rochman (a), Adang Suherman (b), Amung Ma^mun (b), Bambang Abduljabar (b) a. Universitas Suryakancana b. Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract As many as 268.583.016 Indonesians were recorded in the data of the Directorate General of Population and Civil Registration in 2020, this number can be a strength as well as an obstacle for the state if its people are unable to maintain the quality of life such as reluctance to perform daily physical activities or integrate with daily life -day which is better known as an active lifestyle. Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research reported by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, only 66.5% engaged in moderate physical activity and the rest were in a deficient position. Meanwhile, through the sports system that has been built, the state has noble hopes, one of which is to maintain and improve the health and fitness of the Indonesian people. With the literature study approach, the authors are interested in examining more deeply the hopes and realities associated with the active lifestyle of the Indonesian people, the data collected is then compiled, analyzed and concluded so that it can be used as a reference for improving public health and wellness towards a better Indonesia. Keywords: Active Lifestyle, Indonesian Society, Hope, and Reality Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Taupik Rochman)

178	Sport Policy and Development	ABS-162
IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW HABIT ADAPTATION POLICIES IN MAINTENANCE AND IMPROVING THE PERFORMANCE OF LECTURERS AND EDUCATIONAL STAFF IN UPI R. Boyke Mulyana- Sandey Tantra Paramitha- Kanigara Hawari Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract In this new habit period, there need to be policies that are effective and efficient in maintaining and improving the performance of lecturers and educational staff so that the dynamics of the process are expected to run properly. This study aims to analyse the results of the implementation of policies implemented in Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI) during the new habit period (new normal) after the Covid-19 pandemic or the coronavirus outbreak, especially in maintaining and improving the performance of lecturers and educational staff. The policy in question is a policy that covers all the dynamics of the processes that occur in the UPI environment which are issued by the leadership and run by lecturers and educational staff. Therefore, researchers are interested in analysing the implementation of policies applied to the current new habit. The research method used is a case study that focuses at UPI and uses a qualitative approach. The data collection instrument used was three methods, namely interviews, observation, and documentation study. The subjects of this research are, lecturers and educational staff, and of course the leaders at UPI. The results of this study found that there are several policies implemented by the Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia which are evidence that UPI has implemented policies related to the adaptation of new habits. The conclusion is that the policy during the new habit period can maintain the performance of lecturers and education staff in Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Keywords: Lecturers, implementation, policy, new habits, educational staff Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (boyke mulyana)

179	Sport Sociology and Psychology	ABS-4
Spiritual Experiences for Elite Athletes in Indonesia: Able-Bodied and Disabilities Davi Sofyan(a)*, Yudha M. Saputra(b), Juntika Nurihsan(c), Nurlan Kusmaedi(d) a. Universitas Majalengka, Jln. K. H. Abdul Halim Nomor 103, Majalengka, Jawa Barat, Indonesia, 45418 b,c,d. Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jln. Dr. Setiabudhi Nomor 229, Cidadap, Kec. Sukasari, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia, 40154 *davisofyan[at]unma.ac.id Abstract Spirituality is the individual^s belief in the existence, presence and involvement of transcendent divine beings in everyday life. This belief is accompanied by activities that aim to get closer to the transcendent figure (God). The aim of this research is to describe the level of daily spiritual experience in the elite able-bodied athletes and with disabilities, compare the spiritual experience level of the elite athletes of able-bodied and with disabilities, describe the sociodemography of elite athletes able-bodied and with disabilities. To support the study, we used a descriptive analysis method of 10 elite athletes consisting of five elite athletes with able-bodied athletes and five elite athletes with disabilities. The Daily Spiritual Experiences Scale was used in this study to measure daily spiritual experiences. The univariate test model was used to test the relationship between sociodemographic factors and the Daily Spiritual Experiences Scale score. The results show that of the 10 respondents have a different average score of daily spiritual experiences. Five able-bodied athletes showed a very high spiritual level, while two athletes with disabilities showed a very high spiritual level and three were of a high spiritual level. Keywords: Spiritual, Daily Spiritual Experience, Athlete Elite, Able-Bodied, Disability Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Davi Sofyan)

180	Sport Sociology and Psychology	ABS-13
THE EFFECT OF SPORTS AND FUN GAMES ON STUDENT^S STRESS RESPONSE Nia Sri Ramania, Tommy Apriantono, Doddy Abdul Karim, Riza Safitri, Bagus Winata Institut Teknologi Bandung, Department of Sport Sciences Abstract Purpose: Previous studies revealed, students often feel hopeless, depressed, and even suicidal. The purpose of this study was to measure the effect of sports and fun games on student^s psychology. Methods: A total of 20 students (10 males and 10 females) aged 19-20 years volunteered in this study. They were randomly divided into control (CG) and exercise group (ER) with 10 participants in each group. The ER subjects performed 20-min exercises aerobic dance and 10-mini fun games three times a week. On the other hand, the CG group did not receive any exercise activity. All participants required to fill questioner which contains 15 psychological questions pre and post-treatment. Results: This study showed significant differences between pre and post questioner (p = 0.001). Furthermore, there was a significant difference among the ER group and the CG group in questioner-post results (p = 0.001). Specifically, there was a decrease in the student stress level index by 20% from questioner-pre and questioner-post. Conclusion: Aerobic dance, as one of the alternatives to sports exercise, and fun games can help student reduces their stress level. Keywords: Exercise Training, Fun Games, Mental Health, Questioner Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Nia Sri Ramania)

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